Asian hornets have recently made headlines in the United Kingdom, generating worry among the general public as well as environmental and conservation experts. Because these invasive insects pose a threat to honeybee populations and can cause painful stings, it is critical to promote knowledge of their presence and how to recognize them.
What exactly are Asian hornets and how do they look?
Asian hornets (Vespa velutina) are indigenous to East Asia. They are dark-colored with tiny yellow bands, but their fourth abdominal segment has a striking orange-yellow region. This distinguishes them from other hornets and wasps in the UK.
This hornet is about 2.5 to 3cm long and is recognized for its predatory attitude and hunting abilities.
Where in the UK have Asian hornets been spotted?
Since 2016, sightings of Asian hornets have been reported in various parts of the UK, most notably around the southern coast and neighboring areas where it is warmer. This comprises hornet nests discovered in Kent, Surrey, Essex, and Hampshire alone in September 2023.
Asian hornets are recognized for their quick colony growth and the ability to make nests in a range of habitats, including trees and buildings, hence efforts are being undertaken to track and prevent their expansion. Sightings have been reported not only in rural but also in urban areas, posing a challenge to authorities and beekeepers.
More information regarding Asian hornet sightings in the UK can be found at.